Bradford (UK Parliament constituency)

Bradford
Former Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
County West Riding of Yorkshire
Major settlements Bradford
1832 (1832)1885 (1885)
Number of members Two
Replaced by Bradford Central
Bradford East
Bradford West
Created from Yorkshire

Bradford was a parliamentary constituency in Bradford, in the West Riding of Yorkshire.

It returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1832 until it was abolished for the 1885 general election.

It was then split into three new constituencies: Bradford Central, Bradford East, and Bradford West.

Boundaries

The constituency was based upon the town of Bradford, in the West Riding of Yorkshire. It was enfranchised as a two member parliamentary borough from 1832. Before 1832 the area was only represented as part of the county constituency of Yorkshire. After 1832 the non-resident Forty Shilling Freeholders of the area continued to qualify for a county vote (initially in the West Riding of Yorkshire seat, and from 1865 in a division of the West Riding).

Bradford, as a new parliamentary borough, had no voters enfranchised under the ancient rights preserved by the Reform Act 1832. All voters qualified under the new uniform, borough householder franchise.

The area was incorporated as a municipal borough in 1847, covering the parishes of Bradford, Horton and Manningham. Bradford was expanded in 1882 to include Allerton, Bolton, Bowling, Heaton, Thornbury and Tyersall. However the parliamentary boundaries were not affected until the redistribution of 1885.

After the expanded borough was divided into three single member seats in 1885, Bradford became a county borough with the passing of the Local Government Act 1888. The county borough was granted city status by Letters Patent in 1897.

Members of Parliament

Election First member First party Second member Second party
1832 Ellis Cunliffe Lister Liberal 1 John Hardy Liberal 1
1835 Conservative
1837 William Busfield Liberal 1
1841 John Hardy Conservative William Cunliffe Lister Liberal 1
1841 by-election William Busfield Liberal 1
1847 Thomas Perronet Thompson Liberal 1
1851 by-election Robert Milligan Liberal 1 [1]
1852 Henry Wickham Wickham Conservative
1857 Thomas Perronet Thompson Liberal 1 [2]
1859 Titus Salt Liberal 1
1861 by-election William Edward Forster Liberal
1867 by-election Matthew William Thompson Liberal
1868 Henry William Ripley Liberal
1869 by-election Edward Miall Liberal
1874 Henry William Ripley Conservative
1880 Alfred Illingworth Liberal
1885 constituency divided: see Bradford Central, Bradford East, and Bradford West

Note

References